There are three species of bear native to North America. Most numerous North American bears. The most typical is the American black bear, adopted by the brown bear and then the polar bear. Discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Can be darkish or mild brown (cinnamon), sometimes even white. Not always black in color. 900,000 and never threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear might be found all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Nevertheless, some subspecies such because the Louisiana black bear are protected beneath the U.S. 📏 Measurement: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 ft in length. 👀 Features: Most black bears are black, however their fur can vary from dark brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on rare occasions. They've pointed ears and a straight face. Of all the bear species black bears are some of the best at climbing bushes. Their comparatively smaller size and shorter claws make them fast and nimble to climb trees for protection, food, and even hibernation. The majority of their food regimen is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Weight loss program: Their different food regimen gives them the ability to dwell in a big vary of habitats. Additionally they eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Harmful? They are the most definitely bear to be encountered within the backcountry. And yes, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the 2 subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Brown bears are essentially the most widespread of all bear species, discovered within the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are responsible for almost all bear assaults in North America, with 46 per yr. Although their conservation standing is “least concern”, their spread-out nature and decreased habitat make lots of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a large number of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big construct, a dish-formed face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the ideas, which led to the title of probably the most well-known subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and some even hunt younger mammals akin to elk and moose. Their shade varies from gentle blonde to darkish brown. The 2 subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are discovered in the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Measurement: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 ft long, and have a shoulder top of 3.Three feet. 🌱 Food regimen: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been known to prey on large mammals. Coastal grizzlies are typically larger than those found in the Rocky Mountains on account of a richer weight-reduction plan. Every year there are forty six assaults and 6 deaths. 😱 Dangerous? Recognized for their aggressive conduct, grizzlies are responsible for essentially the most bear assaults in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are solely found on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Dimension: Kodiak bears are almost as large as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,four hundred pounds, 8 toes lengthy, and 4 ft tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Diet: Their weight loss program is similar to mainland grizzly bears. Nevertheless, because of more plentiful food sources, the islands can support a denser bear inhabitants. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to turn into their own subspecies. This has led to a extra complicated social structure which results in less battle between bears. 😱 Harmful? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears will be aggressive. As a consequence of their isolation, there is only one attack on humans every different yr. Largest species of bear on the earth weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Food plan is mostly made up of meat, often from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the most important bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur seems white but is actually clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary within the snow-coated arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Dimension: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and can be 7 to 10 ft tall. They are a threatened species resulting from loss of habitat from climate change. Regardless of their enormous size polar bears can be fast, sustaining a 6 mph pace in the water. 👀 Features: Compared to different bears, polar bears have a slimmer physique, slim head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps received Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph tempo! 🌱 Eating regimen: Their diet consists mostly of animals, especially seals which they'll smell from a mile away. Though they seem white, their fur is actually clear and their pores and skin is black. 😱 Harmful? Polar bears could be extremely harmful. They see people as potential prey. Attacks are rare because of the remote nature of their habitat. Identified for its cream colour chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of the smaller bears. Easy to tame and sometimes frequent in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is present chimpanzee teddy bear in forests and shrublands throughout Asia from Iran to Japan. The population is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is considered weak. 📏 Dimension: One of many smaller species, adults weigh round 300 pounds and stand forty seven to seventy five inches tall. 🌱 Food regimen: Depending on the season it generally feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Attacks on people are rising as folks encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They are considered one of the best bears to tame (and subsequently frequent in circuses), however Asian black bears are more aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found solely in China. 99% of its food regimen is bamboo. Actually, the second person in history to obtain a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear while defending his sheep. Known for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are discovered solely in China. Solely 1,500 to 2,000 stay in the wild and they're thought of a weak species. 📏 Size: Pandas weigh round 300 pounds and may be over four feet tall, a powerful feat considering they weigh only about 3.5 ounces at birth. It also has an in depth cousin, the Qinling panda which has the same pattern in mild brown and white. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Unlike different bears the panda’s diet is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Features: The large panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped physique. All that fibrous bamboo retains them regular: they poop over forty times a day! 😱 Dangerous? Attacks are uncommon but harmful, given that pandas have one in all the best chew forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Found in South East Asia. Eight to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Sun bear is found within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its inhabitants is unsure but considered susceptible and on the decline as a consequence of lack of habitat and poaching. Sun bears are hunted for his or her gallbladders and other body elements used in traditional medicines. 📏 Measurement: They stand solely 39 to fifty five inches and weigh 55 to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Options: Sun bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a short snout. They're named for their pale, horseshoe-formed chest patch that appears like a rising solar. They also eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Weight loss program: Sun bears tear apart timber and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In truth, they've an extremely long tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Dangerous? As a result of its shy nature, assaults are uncommon. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the title sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is found within the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining inhabitants of less than 20,000, they are thought of susceptible. 📏 Size: They are 55 to 75 inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Options: With their lengthy shaggy fur and mane, they are easy to inform apart from other Asiatic bears. In reality, they're very quick and can out-gallop people. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging upside down from bushes. They're noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their massive curved claws. 🌱 Food plan: Their food regimen consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Harmful? They're one of the vital aggressive bears, with probably the most assaults on people, largely resulting from shock encounters. They blow the dust around with big puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they are often heard 600 feet away. Sloth bears stand their ground if threatened and do not mix effectively with rhinos and elephants, usually charging at one another when in proximity. Solely South American bear. World’s final brief-faced bear. The title “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that appear to be glasses. This weak species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are found within the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Measurement: They are mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing forty seven to seventy nine inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s last quick-confronted bear and the one bear native to South America. 👀 Options: The identify “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that generally appear to be glasses. They spend most of their time in bushes the place they construct nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard precious fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Spectacled bears are largely herbivores with a weight loss program consisting of largely cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, but they will opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Residing in remote mountains, these shy bears may be the least dangerous of all bear species. Their our bodies are smaller than polar bears but larger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a uncommon hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that happens in each nature and captivity. Grolar bear behavior is nearer to the polar bear. They characteristic the lengthy necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they've been documented stomping toys, much like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably on the London Zoo in 1859, but haven't been confirmed in the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot but DNA tests were unable to determine what kind of bear it was. Adorable koalas are usually not bears, they are burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears both, they're indestructible, microscopic animals that can survive in space. Most bear attacks occur when a bear is startled or protecting their cubs. Red pandas? They’re in their own household which can be closer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Watch for bear scat and bear tracks that may point out a bear is close by, wherein case you want to be extra vigilant. Here are a number of tips you should use to prevent bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies protected. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you are right here so they do not by chance startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. While you may have nice intentions, a bear is more likely to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Secure YOUR SCENTED Items (AT CAMP). In the event you see a bear, don't attempt to method or feed it. This includes meals, but additionally your toiletries, for instance. Whichever method you choose, be sure that it's at the very least 200 ft away from your tent so you do not appeal to bears to your campsite. 4. Stay CALM. In the event you meet a bear, do not run. Attempt to make yourself look as massive as doable, waving your arms above your head. You may also lengthen a jacket above your head to make your self look bigger. Lock this stuff in a bear canister or use a bear bag to hold them up in a tree. Do not scream or attempt to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A final RESORT). Converse to it calmly and slowly back away. Full instruction on how to use bear spray right here. If the bear is dangerously shut (30 feet) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming slightly downward. 6. Combat Again. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, do not play lifeless. Which bear is the largest? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.0 to 8.4 feet long, and 4.0 to 5.25 ft tall, the most important bear by both size and weight is the polar bear. The biggest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Combat back with all of your energy and hope that it's going to again down. Which bear is the most dangerous? All bears are harmful if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is thought for essentially the most assaults. When in bear country, it’s at all times wise to hold bear spray. It’s properly deserved, particularly when cubs are round. Each year there are approximately forty six grizzly attacks, 6 resulting in death. In North America, grizzly bears have essentially the most fearsome status. Which bear is the strongest? While you’re most prone to see an American black bear, on common there is only one assault per yr. By way of uncooked chew energy, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chew reigns supreme. All bears are strong and not to be messed with. When utilizing the chew power quotient (chunk power relative to dimension), the solar bear packs the most punch. Originally named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub discovered within the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to escape the fire but sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Soon after he turned an icon and to today is the star of the longest-working public service announcement campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear identified for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. Extra importantly Yogi Bear has impressed numerous via-hikers to try and grasp the art of “yogi-ing”, the act of not fairly begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, though he has some traits of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, friendly bear who lives a duty-free life-style. He additionally might be the first bear to obtain his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son typically would go to at the London Zoo. Winnie is short for “Winnipeg,” the town in Canada near the place he was from. Chris additionally wrote How one can Hike the Appalachian Path. Equal components backpacking food and ultralight gear. After thru-hiking the Appalachian Path, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to offer quick, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic tips, guides and the way-to's in your inbox every two weeks.